隨著現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展,無(wú)損檢測(cè)技術(shù)在很多行業(yè)都得到了應(yīng)用,而這種檢測(cè)技術(shù)主要針對(duì)性比較強(qiáng),就是因?yàn)樗莫?dú)特性,手持便攜式內(nèi)窺鏡可以在人眼無(wú)法直接查看到的,對(duì)于一些特殊的環(huán)境進(jìn)行檢測(cè),例如狹隘空間及彎曲度大的空間、高溫、有毒、核輻射等人眼無(wú)法直接看到的場(chǎng)合進(jìn)行內(nèi)部檢查作業(yè),它是集光學(xué)、精密機(jī)械、電子機(jī)械、電子技術(shù)和顯微攝像技術(shù)為一體的新型檢測(cè)技術(shù),這種無(wú)損檢測(cè)的技術(shù)主要是用于那些無(wú)法觸及和非可視部位表面缺陷,對(duì)于那些彎曲度比較大的,都可以用手持便攜式內(nèi)窺鏡來(lái)取代。
With the development of modernization, nondestructive testing technology has been applied in many industries, and this detection technology is mainly targeted because of its uniqueness. Hand held portable endoscope can be directly seen by the human eye, for some special environment detection, such as narrow space and large curvature space, high temperature, toxic, nuclear radiation and other eyes It is a new testing technology integrating optics, precision machinery, electronic machinery, electronic technology and micro camera technology. This non-destructive testing technology is mainly used for the surface defects of inaccessible and non visible parts. For those with large bending degree, hand-held portable endoscope can be used instead.
手持便攜式內(nèi)窺鏡在進(jìn)行內(nèi)部查看,它在對(duì)內(nèi)部勘察的時(shí)候,通過(guò)一些光纖傳輸照明光、顯微攝像、視頻信號(hào)對(duì)內(nèi)部異物進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的放大、顯示在控制顯示器上面,這樣的話就能實(shí)現(xiàn)一人操作供多人查看的效果,這些結(jié)果可以跟計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行連接,然后導(dǎo)成數(shù)據(jù),這樣的話就會(huì)更加的科學(xué)化,簡(jiǎn)單精準(zhǔn)化。
Hand held portable endoscope is used for internal inspection. When conducting internal investigation, it transmits lighting light, micro camera and video signals through some optical fibers to amplify and display the internal foreign matters on the control display. In this way, the effect of one person operation for multiple people to view can be realized. These results can be connected with the computer and then converted into data If so, it will be more scientific, simple and accurate.
在風(fēng)力發(fā)電方面手持便攜式內(nèi)窺鏡具有很大的意義,風(fēng)力發(fā)電增速機(jī)具有效率高、體積小、重量輕、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、傳遞功率大、負(fù)載能力高、傳動(dòng)比范圍大的特點(diǎn)。
In the aspect of wind power generation, the portable endoscope is of great significance. The speed increasing equipment for wind power generation has the characteristics of high efficiency, small size, light weight, compact structure, large power transmission, high load capacity and wide transmission ratio range.
行星輪系布置緊湊,齒輪箱結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜,各部件關(guān)聯(lián)度高。該增速機(jī)的均載裝置有太陽(yáng)輪少量浮動(dòng),更多是提高制造裝配精度來(lái)達(dá)到均衡載荷的目的,這樣給檢測(cè)增加了很大難度。箱體也是封閉式包圍結(jié)構(gòu),齒輪箱中若有硬金屬顆?;蛩槠伎赡軐?dǎo)致齒輪嚴(yán)重磨損。
The arrangement of planetary gear train is compact, the structure of gear box is complex, and the correlation degree of each component is high. The load sharing device of the booster engine has a small amount of floating sun wheel, which is more to improve the manufacturing and assembly accuracy to achieve the purpose of balancing the load, which makes the detection more difficult. The case is also a closed enclosure structure. If there are hard metal particles or debris in the gearbox, the gear may be seriously worn.
在實(shí)際應(yīng)用,需根據(jù)不同環(huán)境條件、不同被檢對(duì)象情況下應(yīng)采用不同的物鏡鏡頭、調(diào)整合適的各類參數(shù)才(如亮度、對(duì)比度、曝光時(shí)間等)能達(dá)到使用要求。
In practical application, it is necessary to adopt different objective lens and adjust various parameters (such as brightness, contrast and exposure time) according to different environmental conditions and different objects to be inspected.
手持便攜式內(nèi)窺鏡在風(fēng)電廠檢測(cè)的時(shí)候可以對(duì)渦輪發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、機(jī)身、汽車引擎、管道、船舶、風(fēng)車齒輪箱、水下建筑等內(nèi)部詳細(xì)資料做出系統(tǒng)的分析,而圖像的清晰度主要是跟光纖束的多少是有關(guān)聯(lián)的,它再通過(guò)光纖傳導(dǎo),得出準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)據(jù),顯示在計(jì)算機(jī)上,這一系列的檢測(cè)程序都為風(fēng)力發(fā)電廠隱患做出了重要意義,為以后風(fēng)電廠的發(fā)展提供一個(gè)可靠的環(huán)境。
When the portable endoscope is used in wind power plant detection, it can systematically analyze the internal details of turbine engine, fuselage, automobile engine, pipeline, ship, windmill gearbox, underwater building, etc., and the clarity of the image is mainly related to the number of optical fiber bundles. It can obtain accurate data through optical fiber transmission and display it on the computer All of the testing procedures are of great significance for the safety risks of wind power plants, and provide a safe and reliable environment for the future development of wind power plants.